Bangladesh is resounding with the target of achieving
digital Bangladesh. Broadly speaking, a digital society ensures an ICT driven
knowledge-based society where information will be readily available on-line and
where all possible tasks of the government, semi-government and private spheres
will be processed using the modern technology. So, a digital Bangladesh must
guarantee efficient and effective use of modern ICT in all spheres of the
society with a view to establishing good governance. In other word, making
Bangladesh a digital one, we have to establish technology driven e-governance,
e-commerce, e-production, e-agriculture, e-health etc, in the society
emphasizing the overall development of the common people. Building strong ICT
infrastructure is the pre-requisite for making Bangladesh a digital one. For
this, we need to focus on the following relevant issues assessing the harsh
reality that hinders our development in this context. Latest statistics show
that Bangladesh faces a power deficit of up to 200 MW against a demand of 5000
MW daily. It may be noted that for proper ICT development an uninterrupted power
supply is a must. For the ICT development Internet users of the country must be
increased. In this case our place is the worst one among the South Asian
countries. From different sources, it has been learnt that, English literacy
rate in Bangladesh is less than one percent. Whereas, English literacy rates in
India and Pakistan are 60% and 20% respectively. There is a strong correlation
between English literacy and ICT development in the present context of
globalization. In the arena of ICT English has become the Lingua-Franca. Though
the above accounts seem to be frustrating one, these can be easily overcome
within a reasonable span of time if we can establish good governance in the
country. For making a digital Bangladesh by 2021, the government must address
the above stated issues effectively and efficiently in transparent manners. In
many cases we need to reformulate our national policy (e.g. education policy,
ICT policy) in accordance with the Millennium Development Goals. If the leaders
of our country objectively guide this generation, they can do wonder for the
nation.
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